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Knitting stitch guide

Stockinette stitch (St st)

Knit one row, purl the next.

What is stockinette stitch?

Knit one row, purl the next. The front is smooth with rows of little Vs. Most sweaters and hats use it, but it curls at the edges unless you add a border.

In a pattern you will see it written as St st in US patterns, stocking st in UK patterns.

US and UK names. US patterns write St st. UK patterns write stocking st. Same technique, different name.

How to do it, step by step

  1. Flat: knit the right-side rows, purl the wrong-side rows.
  2. In the round: knit every round.
  3. The smooth V side is the right side.

The mistake to watch for

Stockinette always curls at the edges. Add a garter or rib border if you want it flat.

If you are left-handed

Most left-handed knitters knit the usual way, since both hands work. If you prefer, you can knit mirrored: stitches move from the right needle to the left. Swap "left" and "right" in the steps.

Practise it on a free pattern

These patterns from Crochet Counter use stockinette stitch:

Related stitches

Questions

What is stockinette stitch called in UK patterns?

In UK patterns it is written stocking st. In US patterns it is St st. Check near the top of a pattern to see which terms it uses.

What is the most common mistake with stockinette stitch?

Stockinette always curls at the edges. Add a garter or rib border if you want it flat.

See all knitting stitches, or the full knitting abbreviations chart.