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Crochet stitch guide

Chain (ch)

The chain is where almost every crochet project starts.

What is chain?

The chain is where almost every crochet project starts. It is a line of loops that you work your first real stitches into. Chains also make the gaps in lacy patterns and the turning chain at the end of a row.

In a pattern you will see it written as ch in both US and UK patterns.

How to do it, step by step

  1. Make a slip knot and put it on your hook.
  2. Wrap the yarn over the hook from back to front (yarn over).
  3. Pull that loop through the loop on your hook. That is one chain.
  4. Repeat, moving your fingers up to pinch just under the hook.

The mistake to watch for

Chains pulled too tight make Row 1 a struggle. Keep them loose and even, or use a hook one size up just for the chain.

If you are left-handed

Hold the hook in your left hand and the yarn in your right. Work rows from left to right, and read any chart diagram as a mirror image.

Practise it on a free pattern

These patterns from Crochet Counter use chain:

Related stitches

Questions

What is the most common mistake with chain?

Chains pulled too tight make Row 1 a struggle. Keep them loose and even, or use a hook one size up just for the chain.

How many loops are on the hook?

At the busiest moment of chain there is 1 loop on the hook.

See all crochet stitches, or the full crochet abbreviations chart.